环境为（centOS7 64位）
1.下载php7的源码
2.安装php的相关依赖
yum install -y zlib-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libXpm* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel yum install -y zlib-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libXpm* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel yum install -y openssl-devel yum install gdbm-devel -y yum install gmp-devel -y yum install libtermcap-devel ncurses-devel libevent-devel readline-devel -y yum -y install bzip2-devel
2.1.单独安装的依赖
#yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz tar zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz cd yasm-1.3.0 ./configure make && make install #libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 ./configure make && make install #libvpx-1.6.1.tar.bz2 bzip2 -d libvpx-1.6.1.tar.bz2 tar -xvf libvpx-1.6.1.tar cd libvpx-1.6.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libvpx --enable-shared --enable-vp9 make && make install #tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz tar zxvf tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz cd tiff-4.0.7 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tiff --enable-shared make && make install #libpng-1.6.29.tar.xz xz -d libpng-1.6.29.tar.xz tar -xvf libpng-1.6.29.tar cd libpng-1.6.29 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared make && make install #freetype-2.7.1.tar.bz2 bzip2 -d freetype-2.7.1.tar.bz2 tar -xvf freetype-2.7.1.tar cd freetype-2.7.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --enable-shared --without-png make && make install #jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz cd jpegsrc.v9b ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared make && make install #libgd-2.1.1.tar.xz xz -d libgd-2.1.1.tar.xz tar -xvf libgd-2.1.1.tar cd libgd-2.1.1 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/libgd \ --enable-shared \ --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg \ --with-png=/usr/local/libpng \ --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype \ --with-fontconfig=/usr/local/freetype \ --with-xpm=/usr/ \ --with-tiff=/usr/local/tiff \ --with-vpx=/usr/local/libvpx make && make install #t1lib-5.1.2.tar.bz2 bzip2 -d t1lib-5.1.2.tar.bz2 tar -xvf t1lib-5.1.2.tar cd t1lib-5.1.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/t1lib --enable-shared make without_doc make install cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/ cp -frp /usr/lib64/libXpm.so* /usr/lib/
3.如果要安装mysql扩展请先安装mysq,如果mysql不在同一服务器，则不用安装mysql
#如果msyql在同一台服务器则： --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \ --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysqld.sock \ --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ #如果不在同一台服务器则使用如下脚本 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --sysconfdir=/etc \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --localstatedir=/var \ --datadir=/usr/share/php \ --mandir=/usr/share/man \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=www \ --with-fpm-group=www \ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \ --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ \ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib \ --with-zlib \ --with-iconv \ --enable-bcmath \ --with-bz2 \ --enable-calendar \ --enable-dba=shared \ --with-gdbm \ --with-gmp \ --enable-ftp \ --with-gettext \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-readline \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --with-openssl \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-sockets \ --with-xmlrpc \ --enable-zip \ --enable-soap \ --with-gettext \ --enable-session \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-curl \ --enable-ctype \ --enable-libxml \ --enable-xml \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-inline-optimization #执行完成配置后 make && make install
4.php安装完成，后面只需配置php.ini文件，配置php-fpm或fastcgi
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